{"id":161,"date":"2020-06-26T23:15:42","date_gmt":"2020-06-26T23:15:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.technoscan.com\/landmarks\/?p=161"},"modified":"2020-06-27T12:33:32","modified_gmt":"2020-06-27T12:33:32","slug":"reusable-launch-systems","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.technoscan.com\/landmarks\/reusable-launch-systems\/","title":{"rendered":"REUSABLE LAUNCH SYSTEMS"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"664\" height=\"444\" src=\"https:\/\/www.technoscan.com\/landmarks\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-26-at-16.22.13.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-170\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.technoscan.com\/landmarks\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-26-at-16.22.13.png 664w, https:\/\/www.technoscan.com\/landmarks\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-26-at-16.22.13-300x201.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 709px) 85vw, (max-width: 909px) 67vw, (max-width: 984px) 61vw, (max-width: 1362px) 45vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption>Falcon heavy side boosters landing during 2018 demonstration mission<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Reusable launch systems are regarded as a <em>Technology Landmark<\/em> for use in an <em>OmegaMap. <\/em>They could become the standard for space flight launches or for aerial transportation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The information presented here is based on various references in <em>Wikipedia<\/em> \u2013accessed on June 26, 2020.  The locus of innovation is a new <em>Principle of Operation.<\/em>&#8220;A reusable launch system is a launch system that includes the recovery of some or all of its stages&#8221;. &#8220;The <em>SpaceX&#8217;s Falcon rocket<\/em> has a reusable first stage and capsule&#8230; and expendable second stage&#8221;. &#8220;As of May 2020, the only operational reusable orbital class launch systems are the <em>Falcon 9<\/em> and <em>Falcon Heavy<\/em>&#8220;. <em>SpaceX<\/em> has also demonstrated precise vertical landing on movable floating bogies. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The effect of this innovation is to improve the <em>Functionality<\/em> : <em>Transport-Matter. <\/em>Its position is indicated on the <em>Functionality<\/em> <em>Grid. (S<\/em>ee diagram below).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Two<em> Functional Performance Metrics <\/em>are noted. (i) An increase in the ratio matter times distance travelled to matter input required. Translated into cost figures this improvement amounts to a cost saving of roughly fifty percent&nbsp; per launch over non-reusable systems. &#8220;SpaceX CEO Elon Musk has said that if one can figure out how to use rockets like airplanes then the cost of access to space will be reduced by as much as a factor of a hundred&#8221; (ii) A reduction in the amount of trash left in the environment after the event. In the case of the most modern systems trash is reduced to almost zero.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The <em>Technology readiness level<\/em> on a scale of 1 to 9 is already TRL9 : i.e., \u201cActual system proven in operational environmen\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Technical terminology is covered in: Van Wyk, Rias, (2017)&nbsp;<\/em><strong>Technology: Its Fundamental Nature<\/strong><em>, Beau Bassin, Mauritius, LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing, (<\/em><a href=\"http:\/\/amzn.to\/2Avsk3r\"><em>http:\/\/amzn.to\/2Avsk3r<\/em><\/a><em>)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em><br>For descriptions of:&nbsp;<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>Technology Landmark; pp. 83-84, Diagram 11.1, Stage 3<\/em><\/li><li><em>Principle of operation; p. 20<\/em><\/li><li><em>Functionality; pp. 24-25<\/em><\/li><li><em>OmegaMap; pp. 92-93<\/em><\/li><li><em>Functionality Grid; pp. 29-32<\/em><\/li><li><em>Technology readiness levels; pp. 22-23<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"820\" src=\"https:\/\/www.technoscan.com\/landmarks\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/4.-Transport_Matter-1024x820.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-167\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.technoscan.com\/landmarks\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/4.-Transport_Matter-1024x820.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.technoscan.com\/landmarks\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/4.-Transport_Matter-300x240.png 300w, https:\/\/www.technoscan.com\/landmarks\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/4.-Transport_Matter-768x615.png 768w, https:\/\/www.technoscan.com\/landmarks\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/4.-Transport_Matter-1536x1230.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.technoscan.com\/landmarks\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/4.-Transport_Matter-1200x961.png 1200w, https:\/\/www.technoscan.com\/landmarks\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/4.-Transport_Matter.png 1806w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 709px) 85vw, (max-width: 909px) 67vw, (max-width: 1362px) 62vw, 840px\" \/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Reusable launch systems are regarded as a Technology Landmark for use in an OmegaMap. They could become the standard for space flight launches or for aerial transportation. The information presented here is based on various references in Wikipedia \u2013accessed on June 26, 2020. The locus of innovation is a new Principle of Operation.&#8220;A reusable launch &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.technoscan.com\/landmarks\/reusable-launch-systems\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;REUSABLE LAUNCH SYSTEMS&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-161","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-transport-matter"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.technoscan.com\/landmarks\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/161","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.technoscan.com\/landmarks\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.technoscan.com\/landmarks\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.technoscan.com\/landmarks\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.technoscan.com\/landmarks\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=161"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.technoscan.com\/landmarks\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/161\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":174,"href":"https:\/\/www.technoscan.com\/landmarks\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/161\/revisions\/174"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.technoscan.com\/landmarks\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=161"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.technoscan.com\/landmarks\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=161"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.technoscan.com\/landmarks\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=161"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}